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root@server6:~# smartctl -a /dev/nvme1 smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-linux-6.11.0-25-generic] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Number: WD_BLACK SN850X 8000GB Serial Number: 2448C94A0B05 Firmware Version: 638201WD PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID: 0x15b7 IEEE OUI Identifier: 0x001b44 Total NVM Capacity: 8,001,563,222,016 [8.00 TB] Unallocated NVM Capacity: 0 Controller ID: 1 NVMe Version: 2.0 Number of Namespaces: 1 Namespace 1 Size/Capacity: 8,001,563,222,016 [8.00 TB] Namespace 1 Formatted LBA Size: 512 Namespace 1 IEEE EUI-64: 001b44 4a41227a24 Local Time is: Mon May 12 11:58:48 2025 UTC Firmware Updates (0x14): 2 Slots, no Reset required Optional Admin Commands (0x0017): Security Format Frmw_DL Self_Test Optional NVM Commands (0x00df): Comp Wr_Unc DS_Mngmt Wr_Zero Sav/Sel_Feat Timestmp Verify Log Page Attributes (0x3e): Cmd_Eff_Lg Ext_Get_Lg Telmtry_Lg Pers_Ev_Lg Log0_FISE_MI Maximum Data Transfer Size: 128 Pages Warning Comp. Temp. Threshold: 90 Celsius Critical Comp. Temp. Threshold: 94 Celsius Namespace 1 Features (0x92): NA_Fields NP_Fields *Other* Supported Power States St Op Max Active Idle RL RT WL WT Ent_Lat Ex_Lat 0 + 8.25W 8.25W - 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 + 4.00W 4.00W - 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 + 3.40W 3.40W - 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 - 0.0300W - - 3 3 3 3 5000 11000 4 - 0.0035W - - 4 4 4 4 6000 52000 Supported LBA Sizes (NSID 0x1) Id Fmt Data Metadt Rel_Perf 0 + 512 0 2 1 - 4096 0 1 === START OF SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02) Critical Warning: 0x00 Temperature: 55 Celsius Available Spare: 100% Available Spare Threshold: 10% Percentage Used: 0% Data Units Read: 5,663,193 [2.89 TB] Data Units Written: 5,674,927 [2.90 TB] Host Read Commands: 41,760,032 Host Write Commands: 44,852,550 Controller Busy Time: 32 Power Cycles: 109 Power On Hours: 67 Unsafe Shutdowns: 64 Media and Data Integrity Errors: 0 Error Information Log Entries: 1 Warning Comp. Temperature Time: 0 Critical Comp. Temperature Time: 0 Temperature Sensor 1: 68 Celsius Temperature Sensor 2: 48 Celsius Temperature Sensor 3: 46 Celsius Error Information (NVMe Log 0x01, 16 of 256 entries) No Errors Logged Self-test Log (NVMe Log 0x06) Self-test status: No self-test in progress Num Test_Description Status Power_on_Hours Failing_LBA NSID Seg SCT Code 0 Short Completed without error 2 - - - - - 1 Extended Aborted: Self-test command 1 - - - - - 2 Short Completed without error 0 - - - - - |
Change LBA Format for NVMe
check before
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root@server6:/mnt# nvme id-ns -H /dev/nvme0n1 | grep "Relative Performance"
LBA Format 0 : Metadata Size: 0 bytes - Data Size: 512 bytes - Relative Performance: 0 Best (in use)
root@server6:/mnt# nvme id-ns -H /dev/nvme1n1 | grep "Relative Performance"
LBA Format 0 : Metadata Size: 0 bytes - Data Size: 512 bytes - Relative Performance: 0x2 Good (in use)
LBA Format 1 : Metadata Size: 0 bytes - Data Size: 4096 bytes - Relative Performance: 0x1 Better
root@server6:/mnt# lsblk -td
NAME ALIGNMENT MIN-IO OPT-IO PHY-SEC LOG-SEC ROTA SCHED RQ-SIZE RA WSAME
nvme1n1 0 32768 262144 512 512 0 none 1023 512 0B
nvme0n1 0 512 0 512 512 0 none 255 128 0B
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change LBA size
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nvme format --lbaf=1 /dev/nvme1n1 |
check after
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root@server6:/# lsblk -td
NAME ALIGNMENT MIN-IO OPT-IO PHY-SEC LOG-SEC ROTA SCHED RQ-SIZE RA WSAME
nvme1n1 0 32768 262144 4096 4096 0 none 1023 512 0B
nvme0n1 0 512 0 512 512 0 none 255 128 0B
root@server6:/# nvme id-ns -H /dev/nvme1n1 | grep "Relative Performance"
LBA Format 0 : Metadata Size: 0 bytes - Data Size: 512 bytes - Relative Performance: 0x2 Good
LBA Format 1 : Metadata Size: 0 bytes - Data Size: 4096 bytes - Relative Performance: 0x1 Better (in use)
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root@server6:/# smartctl -a /dev/nvme1n1
smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-linux-6.11.0-25-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Number: WD_BLACK SN850X 8000GB
Serial Number: 2448C94A0B05
Firmware Version: 638201WD
PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID: 0x15b7
IEEE OUI Identifier: 0x001b44
Total NVM Capacity: 8,001,563,222,016 [8.00 TB]
Unallocated NVM Capacity: 0
Controller ID: 1
NVMe Version: 2.0
Number of Namespaces: 1
Namespace 1 Size/Capacity: 8,001,563,222,016 [8.00 TB]
Namespace 1 Formatted LBA Size: 4096
Namespace 1 IEEE EUI-64: 001b44 4a41227a24
Local Time is: Mon May 12 12:33:16 2025 UTC
Firmware Updates (0x14): 2 Slots, no Reset required
Optional Admin Commands (0x0017): Security Format Frmw_DL Self_Test
Optional NVM Commands (0x00df): Comp Wr_Unc DS_Mngmt Wr_Zero Sav/Sel_Feat Timestmp Verify
Log Page Attributes (0x3e): Cmd_Eff_Lg Ext_Get_Lg Telmtry_Lg Pers_Ev_Lg Log0_FISE_MI
Maximum Data Transfer Size: 128 Pages
Warning Comp. Temp. Threshold: 90 Celsius
Critical Comp. Temp. Threshold: 94 Celsius
Namespace 1 Features (0x92): NA_Fields NP_Fields *Other*
Supported Power States
St Op Max Active Idle RL RT WL WT Ent_Lat Ex_Lat
0 + 8.25W 8.25W - 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 + 4.00W 4.00W - 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 + 3.40W 3.40W - 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 - 0.0300W - - 3 3 3 3 5000 11000
4 - 0.0035W - - 4 4 4 4 6000 52000
Supported LBA Sizes (NSID 0x1)
Id Fmt Data Metadt Rel_Perf
0 - 512 0 2
1 + 4096 0 1
=== START OF SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02)
Critical Warning: 0x00
Temperature: 56 Celsius
Available Spare: 100%
Available Spare Threshold: 10%
Percentage Used: 0%
Data Units Read: 5,856,186 [2.99 TB]
Data Units Written: 5,881,473 [3.01 TB]
Host Read Commands: 53,692,552
Host Write Commands: 57,989,341
Controller Busy Time: 35
Power Cycles: 109
Power On Hours: 67
Unsafe Shutdowns: 64
Media and Data Integrity Errors: 0
Error Information Log Entries: 1
Warning Comp. Temperature Time: 0
Critical Comp. Temperature Time: 0
Temperature Sensor 1: 69 Celsius
Temperature Sensor 2: 48 Celsius
Temperature Sensor 3: 47 Celsius
Error Information (NVMe Log 0x01, 16 of 256 entries)
No Errors Logged
Read Self-test Log failed: Invalid Field in Command (0x4002)
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