fwupdmgr get-upgrades
fwupdmgr install


oliutyi@ubuntu2510:~$ fwupdmgr get-upgrades
Devices with no available firmware updates:
 • Oem Secure Boot DB 20231007
 • Oem Secure Boot KEK 20231007
 • Intel Management Engine
 • KEK CA
 • System Firmware
 • UEFI Device Firmware
 • UEFI Device Firmware
 • UEFI Device Firmware
 • UEFI Device Firmware
 • UEFI Device Firmware
 • WD BLACK SN850X 8000GB
 • Windows UEFI CA
GMKtec NucBox_EVO-T1
│
├─UEFI CA:
│ │   Device ID:          5bc922b7bd1adb5b6f99592611404036bd9f42d0
│ │   Current version:    2011
│ │   Vendor:             Microsoft (UEFI:Microsoft)
│ │   GUIDs:              26f42cba-9bf6-5365-802b-e250eb757e96 ← UEFI\VENDOR_Microsoft&NAME_Microsoft-UEFI-CA
│ │                       c34a7e6a-bd86-5244-8bd0-7db66fd3c073 ← UEFI\CRT_E30CF09DABEAB32A6E3B07A7135245DE05FFB658
│ │   Device Flags:       • Internal device
│ │                       • Updatable
│ │                       • Supported on remote server
│ │                       • Needs a reboot after installation
│ │                       • Signed Payload
│ │                       • Can tag for emulation
│ │
│ └─Secure Boot Signature Database Configuration Update:
│       New version:      2023
│       Remote ID:        lvfs
│       Release ID:       116503
│       Summary:          UEFI Secure Boot Signature Database
│       License:          Proprietary
│       Size:             10.0 kB
│       Created:          2025-04-29 00:00:00
│       Urgency:          High
│         Tested:         2025-10-17 00:00:00
│         Distribution:   fedora 42 (workstation)
│         Old version:    2011
│         Version[fwupd]: 2.0.16
│         Tested:         2025-09-17 00:00:00
│         Distribution:   fedora 42 (workstation)
│         Old version:    2011
│         Version[fwupd]: 2.0.16
│         Tested:         2025-07-24 00:00:00
│         Distribution:   nixos 25.11
│         Old version:    2011
│         Version[fwupd]: 2.0.12
│       Vendor:           Linux Foundation
│       Release Flags:    • Trusted metadata
│                         • Is upgrade
│       Description:
│       This updates the 3rd Party UEFI Signature Database (the "db") to the latest release from Microsoft.It also adds the latest OptionROM UEFI Signature Database update.
│       Checksum:         6819c8098f09f4332a102194df6a033563aa288073b16315c5b88860fefb7e74
│
└─UEFI dbx:
  │   Device ID:          362301da643102b9f38477387e2193e57abaa590
  │   Summary:            UEFI revocation database
  │   Current version:    20230501
  │   Minimum Version:    20230501
  │   Vendor:             UEFI:Microsoft
  │   Install Duration:   1 second
  │   GUIDs:              91aa5eb7-0f48-52ff-a68d-c01f25bc33a0 ← UEFI\CRT_9CD3A281B2EA0DE4E3D5FE17A9349C66A5256349FE36EF7A80A74051653443F0&ARCH_X64
  │                       d07ff664-b0e1-5f4e-a723-d7fbcbfcb94f ← UEFI\CRT_3CD3F0309EDAE228767A976DD40D9F4AFFC4FBD5218F2E8CC3C9DD97E8AC6F9D&ARCH_X64
  │                       f8ba2887-9411-5c36-9cee-88995bb39731 ← UEFI\CRT_A1117F516A32CEFCBA3F2D1ACE10A87972FD6BBE8FE0D0B996E09E65D802A503&ARCH_X64
  │   Device Flags:       • Internal device
  │                       • Updatable
  │                       • Supported on remote server
  │                       • Needs a reboot after installation
  │                       • Device is usable for the duration of the update
  │                       • Only version upgrades are allowed
  │                       • Signed Payload
  │                       • Can tag for emulation
  │
  ├─Secure Boot dbx Configuration Update:
  │     New version:      20250902
  │     Remote ID:        lvfs
  │     Release ID:       130035
  │     Summary:          UEFI Secure Boot Forbidden Signature Database
  │     Variant:          x64
  │     License:          Proprietary
  │     Size:             24.1 kB
  │     Created:          2025-09-02 00:00:00
  │     Urgency:          High
  │       Tested:         2025-12-15 00:00:00
  │       Distribution:   ubuntu 25.10
  │       Old version:    20230501
  │       Version[fwupd]: 2.0.16
  │       Tested:         2025-12-05 00:00:00
  │       Distribution:   fedora 42 (workstation)
  │       Old version:    20250507
  │       Version[fwupd]: 2.0.17
  │       Tested:         2025-11-10 00:00:00
  │       Distribution:   fedora 43 (kde)
  │       Old version:    20230501
  │       Version[fwupd]: 2.0.16
  │     Vendor:           Linux Foundation
  │     Duration:         1 second
  │     Release Flags:    • Trusted metadata
  │                       • Is upgrade
  │                       • Tested by trusted vendor
  │     Description:
  │     This updates the list of forbidden signatures (the "dbx") to the latest release from Microsoft.
  │
  │     Some insecure versions of the IGEL bootloader were added, due to a security vulnerability that allowed an attacker to bypass UEFI Secure Boot.
  │     Issue:            CVE-2025-47827
  │     Checksum:         7178302fa23fcb875e7540900e299fb30a76758663efb7e1c56edc25cd3f316a
  │
  ├─Secure Boot dbx Configuration Update:
  │     New version:      20250507
  │     Remote ID:        lvfs
  │     Release ID:       115586
  │     Summary:          UEFI Secure Boot Forbidden Signature Database
  │     Variant:          x64
  │     License:          Proprietary
  │     Size:             24.0 kB
  │     Created:          2025-01-17 00:00:00
  │     Urgency:          High
  │       Tested:         2025-10-17 00:00:00
  │       Distribution:   fedora 42 (workstation)
  │       Old version:    20230501
  │       Version[fwupd]: 2.0.16
  │       Tested:         2025-06-11 00:00:00
  │       Distribution:   fedora 42 (workstation)
  │       Old version:    20241101
  │       Version[fwupd]: 2.0.11
  │     Vendor:           Linux Foundation
  │     Duration:         1 second
  │     Release Flags:    • Trusted metadata
  │                       • Is upgrade
  │                       • Tested by trusted vendor
  │     Description:
  │     This updates the list of forbidden signatures (the "dbx") to the latest release from Microsoft.
  │
  │     Some insecure versions of BiosFlashShell and Dtbios by DT Research Inc were added, due to a security vulnerability that allowed an attacker to bypass UEFI Secure Boot.
  │     Issues:           806555
  │                       CVE-2025-3052
  │     Checksum:         40d3a4630619b83026f66bc64d97a582bbd9223ad53aa3f519ff5e2121d11ca6
  │
  └─Secure Boot dbx Configuration Update:
        New version:      20241101
        Remote ID:        lvfs
        Release ID:       105821
        Summary:          UEFI Secure Boot Forbidden Signature Database
        Variant:          x64
        License:          Proprietary
        Size:             15.1 kB
        Created:          2025-01-17 00:00:00
        Urgency:          High
          Tested:         2025-10-31 00:00:00
          Distribution:   ubuntu 24.04
          Old version:    20230501
          Version[fwupd]: 1.9.28
        Vendor:           Linux Foundation
        Duration:         1 second
        Release Flags:    • Trusted metadata
                          • Is upgrade
        Description:
        This updates the list of forbidden signatures (the "dbx") to the latest release from Microsoft.

        An insecure version of Howyar's SysReturn software was added, due to a security vulnerability that allowed an attacker to bypass UEFI Secure Boot.
        Issues:           529659
                          CVE-2024-7344
        Checksum:         093e6913dfecefbdaa9374a2e1caee7bf7e74c7eda847624e456e344884ba5f6


oliutyi@ubuntu2510:~$ fwupdmgr install
0.      Cancel
1.      5bc922b7bd1adb5b6f99592611404036bd9f42d0 (UEFI CA)
2.      362301da643102b9f38477387e2193e57abaa590 (UEFI dbx)
Choose device [0-2]: 1
╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ Upgrade UEFI CA from 2011 to 2023?                                           ║
╠══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ This updates the 3rd Party UEFI Signature Database (the "db") to the latest  ║
║ release from Microsoft.It also adds the latest OptionROM UEFI Signature      ║
║ Database update.                                                             ║
║                                                                              ║
║ UEFI CA and all connected devices may not be usable while updating.          ║
╚══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
Perform operation? [Y|n]: Y
Authenticating…          [***************************************]==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.fwupd.update-internal-trusted ====
Authentication is required to update the firmware on this machine
Authenticating as: oleksandr liutyi (oliutyi)
Password:
==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE ====
Waiting…                 [***************************************]
Successfully installed firmware
An update requires a reboot to complete. Restart now? [y|N]: N
oliutyi@ubuntu2510:~$ fwupdmgr install
0.      Cancel
1.      5bc922b7bd1adb5b6f99592611404036bd9f42d0 (UEFI CA)
2.      362301da643102b9f38477387e2193e57abaa590 (UEFI dbx)
Choose device [0-2]: 2
0.      Cancel
1.      20250902
2.      20250507
3.      20241101
Choose release [0-3]: 1
╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ Upgrade UEFI dbx from 20230501 to 20250902?                                  ║
╠══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ This updates the list of forbidden signatures (the "dbx") to the latest      ║
║ release from Microsoft.                                                      ║
║                                                                              ║
║ Some insecure versions of the IGEL bootloader were added, due to a security  ║
║ vulnerability that allowed an attacker to bypass UEFI Secure Boot.           ║
║                                                                              ║
╚══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
Perform operation? [Y|n]: Y
Authenticating…          [***************************************]==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.fwupd.update-internal-trusted ====
Authentication is required to update the firmware on this machine
Authenticating as: oleksandr liutyi (oliutyi)
Password:
==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE ====
Waiting…                 [***************************************]
Successfully installed firmware
An update requires a reboot to complete. Restart now? [y|N]: N
oliutyi@ubuntu2510:~$